Mon 30 Jun 2008
Will the DOJ/NAR suit settlement lower commission rates?
Posted by Marlow Harris under Real Estate
[12] Comments
I’m still hearing fall-out from the DOJ/NAR suit settlement and reporters are still dithering about the meaning of it all.
Laurie Janik, the NAR’s general counsel, said in a telephone interview here, that the settlement would have no real impact on home buyers or sellers.
“I don’t think they’ll see anything different,†she said. “This lawsuit never had anything to do with commission rates, or discount brokerages.â€
However, others interviewed for the article had differing opinions:
Norman Hawker, a business professor at Western Michigan University who organized a symposium on the Justice Department litigation as a senior fellow for the American Antitrust Institute, predicted that the settlement would ultimately mean a drop in sales commissions of 25 percent to 50 percent as a result of increased competition.
“It’s pretty clear that there was an enormous amount of discrimination against brokers who were trying to use innovative business models,†including discounted fees and virtual offices on the Internet, he said. “There are lots of entrepreneurs who have been looking for a green light in the form of this order to begin offering discounted rates. It has the potential to be a big step forward for consumers.â€
There are many parts of the country which did not stop or hinder MLS’s from sharing, publishing and allowing access by online and discount brokerages.
Are commissions there any less than those other cities or states that did?
No.
So why would this business professor assume that this would happen? His comments seem pretty easy to check out by comparing sharing v.s. non-sharing states, but I’m disappointed it goes unchallenged by the New York Times reporter.


Good analysis. There really are a lot of MLSes that are alternative business model friendly. Maybe someone should do a study!
Also, those mythical entrepreneurs have pretty thin skin if they’ve been sitting on their thumbs on the sideline because they’re scared of the NAR. And they’re pretty foolish if they think this decision gave them the green light to do anything they weren’t allowed to do before.
Will the DOJ/NAR suit settlement lower commission rates?
No and yes. The DoJ/NAR settlement will not by itself result in a drop in sales commissions of 25 percent to 50 percent. However, as part of a much larger collection of forces, it is going to help reduce the incentives for real estate organizations, including some state real estate associations and MLSs, to try to restrict consumers’ choices in real estate services.
Those forces, which include DoJ’s persistance in the NAR and other cases, FTC’s equal determination in many of the same/similar cases, and wide media and consumer organization outcry over these practices, are making such efforts in the future less attractive to real estate organizations. The cumulative result will be more choices for real estate consumers. Many of those choices will be alternatives that will reduce transaction costs for consumers who use them. Their effect will be to bring down the overall national average transaction costs, even if commission rates for comprehensive/full real estate services are not significantly impacted.
It seems that many assumptions have been made here, so let’s take a look at a few:
1. More discount brokers will enter the market because their listings will get displayed on traditional brokerages websites. Yea, someone should have a clue that 90% of new licensees are out of the biz in a year – the rest of us just change offices.
2. “Enormous amount of discrimination…?” How? A National boycott? A blacklist? No way. If a buyer wants to see a house, how am I going to refuse them?
3. This was about if a listing was taken as EA (Exclusive Agency) not being published on other brokerages websites, it was still in MLS, R.com, and where ever the listing broker put it. They could have, just as easily, taken the listing as ER (Exclusive right to sell) and excluded the commission due if the seller sold the property without a broker. Yes, it would have been that easy.
Alisa in Denver
Sometimes it seems some people doing research from an Ivory Tower find the answer to their question by already having that answer before they even asked the question.
When I read the DOJ ruling it seemed to me that what they were sactioning was the right to rebate a buyer or seller commission dollars as an inducement to do business. To me it was the rebate that was the focal point much more than allowing discount brokerages access to the Multiple Listing Service.
In a sense the rebate does errode the commission, but then again discount brokers do nothing to be paid for, so in my mind it’s a wash. Nothing really changes.
Isn’t this law suit really about the consumer? By restricting access they do much more than restrict access. They inhibit change and progress, both of which the NAR could use a heavy dose of
In our MLS (MLSPIN) in Mass, agents are able to enter a “Entry Only Listing”. Basically a glorified FSBO in the MLS for a flat fee. It has not significantly lowered our commission. Those listings are a pain to deal with because you deal directly with the seller. But, oh well. Our buyers still know about them and we still show everything.
nice entry. I have to deal with a lot of fsbos with my buyers, but generally they home owners have no clue what’s going on. A simple CMA with assertive language really gets the point across. more good stuff at http://www.yournjrealestate.com
Thanks for this great analysis. Agreat post with much vital information on mls commissions nationwide.
The foreclosure doctor
I think that several years ago when the housing industry was at an all time high, there were a lot of people changing careers and doing something more flexible…like real estate. Now the profession is suffering and we are all trying to stay in business. I think there are a number of agents that are worried that people will “take there leads” by using this system.
Commissions must come down. Its just a matter of time. The buffet is OVER!
http://www.500Realty.net
Hey Ray Pepper,
Please go back to spamming the Tacoma News Tribune and Redfin blogs and stay out of mine.
Thanks.